Ingredients:
- 5 lbs (2.5 kg) Ripe Tomatoes (Roma or San Marzano recommended)
- 1/4 cup (60 ml) Extra Virgin Olive Oil, divided
- 2 tsp (10 g) Kosher Salt
- 1 tsp (5 g) Granulated Sugar (optional)
- 4 large Garlic Cloves, lightly smashed
- 1/2 tsp Dried Oregano (optional)
- Pinch Freshly Ground Black Pepper
Instructions:
- Prepare the Tomatoes: Wash and roughly chop the tomatoes (no need to peel or seed yet, as the food mill will take care of this).
- Sauté Aromatics: In a large stockpot, heat 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of olive oil over medium heat. Add the smashed garlic cloves and oregano (if using). Cook gently for 2 minutes until fragrant—do not let the garlic brown.
- The First Cook: Add the chopped tomatoes, salt, sugar (if using), and pepper to the pot. Stir well. Bring the mixture to a vigorous simmer, then reduce the heat to low.
- Simmer and Soften: Cover the pot loosely and allow the tomatoes to break down and soften for 60–90 minutes, stirring occasionally. The mixture should be thick and very jammy.
- Cool Slightly and Strain: Remove the pot from the heat and take out the smashed garlic cloves. Allow the tomato mixture to cool for 15 minutes. Pass the cooked tomatoes through a food mill fitted with a fine screen, or press them firmly through a fine-mesh sieve to remove all skins and seeds, leaving behind a smooth puree. Discard the solids.
- Preheat and Prepare: Preheat your oven to a low temperature: 300°F / 150°C. Line a half-sheet baking tray with parchment paper or a silicone mat.
- Spread the Puree: Pour the smooth tomato puree onto the prepared baking sheet, spreading it evenly into a thin layer (no thicker than 1/2 inch / 1.2 cm).
- The Reduction Bake: Place the tray in the preheated oven and bake for 1.5 to 2 hours.
- Stir and Continue Baking: After the first hour, pull the tray out, use a spatula to stir the paste, scraping down the sides and mixing the thicker edge bits into the middle. Flatten the paste again and return to the oven.
- Achieve the Target Texture: Continue baking until the paste is deep maroon, extremely thick, and holds its shape perfectly when pushed with a spatula. It should have almost no moisture remaining.
- Cool, Season, and Store: Remove the finished tomato paste from the oven and let it cool slightly. Gather the paste into a ball, taste, and adjust seasoning if necessary. Pack the paste tightly into sterilized glass jars.
- Seal for Preservation: Pour a thin layer of the remaining olive oil (about 1/4 inch / 0.5 cm) over the surface of the paste in the jar to prevent oxidation. Seal the jar tightly and refrigerate.